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Questions tagged [roasting]

Questions having to do with the roasting of coffee beans starting from green coffee beans to roasted beans ready to grind. This tag may also have to do with the heat profiles of roasting beans or the chemical changes taking place during this process.

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When do you know coffee beans are over roasted or burnt?

When coffee beans or ground coffee smells bitter is this always a sign that they are over roasted / burnt? When I prepare coffee with these beans in French press it tastes bitter - the residual after ...
user32613's user avatar
  • 263
3 votes
2 answers
204 views

What is the most basic everyday tool for coffee roasting?

If someone were to try to roast their own beans (in small batches) for the first time, what are the everyday/common household tools that works for this and how did you do it?
Curerious's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
41 views

What are the main pros and cons of the GeneCafe coffee roaster?

Having never roasted coffee, I would like to start roasting coffee at home (I'm UK-based). Due to time, and other constraints, I am looking for a solution that requires as little human intervention as ...
Lucas T's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
1 answer
154 views

Shiny vs opaque looking beans

I noticed that most commercial beans are shiny/oily on the outside: While the beans I normally use on my Espressos (blend of 80% Brazil Santos + 20% Colombia) are dull/opaque: Being a curious mind I ...
Elfarto's user avatar
  • 184
0 votes
2 answers
482 views

Reroasting coffee beans after a couple of years - is it worth it?

I have some old, roasted coffee beans that have been stored in (mostly) airtight, opaque containers. The coffee beans are of reputable brands and are 2-6 years old, depending on the bag. They do not ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
59 views

Gifting coffee beans, how to put effort into them and make their taste interesting

I am an amateur when it comes to coffee. My dad drinks a lot of coffee and enjoys preparing his coffee. I have bought him a coffee grinder for his birthday (he usually just buys ground coffee). I have ...
Mr Lolo's user avatar
  • 103
7 votes
1 answer
417 views

Slow Roasting Coffee Beans

Conventional Coffee bean roasts at around 200-240C at around 11-19mins to ensure Maillard reaction in the beans to create the familiar taste of coffee we all know today. Could we instead roast the ...
Joshua Tan's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
242 views

Is it possible to grind then roast?

Is it possible to grind green coffee beans, then roast the grinds, and make a good cup of coffee with the result? Are there reasons why doing so would be impossible or impractical or would necessarily ...
awelkie's user avatar
  • 131
2 votes
1 answer
794 views

What is the process for roasting and preparing chicory for coffee?

It seems to me that Community Coffee is essentially the standard for chicory coffee, both blended and just straight brewed chicory. What are the recipes, steps and ratios for roasting, preparing and ...
Jonathan Muse's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
1k views

Caffeine content of different brewing methods

For a given type of bean, do different brewing processes and temperatures (drip, French press, Mocha, espresso, cold brew, etc.) produce coffee with different caffeine content? It would seem ...
Geremia's user avatar
  • 378
4 votes
1 answer
375 views

Is it possible to further roast instant coffee granules?

Can I take standard roasted instant coffee granules and further roast them in the oven? Is this doable, or even advisable?
verbatim's user avatar
  • 143
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Petroncini roaster issue

I have a petroncini raoster, semi-automatic It's really good, but I whenever I fase an issue, I find really hard to understand -and fix- it. I have been searching for a while now, for an operation ...
Muhammad Abu-Awwad's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
38 views

Coffee Roasting Yields

I am trying to understand yield control in coffee roasting. In other areas of the food industry I work in, controlling yield is crucial to commercial success eg input less moisture loss + finished ...
Alistair J's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
92 views

What are the good industrial roasters and grinders ?

I would like to know the recommended brands/models for industrial roasters and grinders (targeting 6 Ton per month) I already know Toper roaster 10 K (it has an economic price about 15k $) and Toper ...
Zahaby's user avatar
  • 45
0 votes
1 answer
782 views

What is the best laptop to buy to run latest version of Cropster? [closed]

I’m about to purchase a new laptop for my roasting business and I would like to purchase the one on which Cropster runs best.
Jonathan Muse's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
176 views

What are the basics of creating an espresso blend?

Having roasted almost exclusively single origins, tackling blends seems somewhat daunting. What are the basic elements of an espresso blend that make it particularly good for the espresso ...
Jonathan Muse's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to tell if coffee beans are burnt?

I bought a bag of whole bean "Medium Dark" coffee from a café which recently started roasting its own beans. To my taste it is awful, however am unsure if the coffee is burnt or just not to my taste. ...
AnnanFay's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
3 answers
300 views

Is dark roast stronger than light roast?

Dark roast coffee is roasted longer and at higher temperatures than light roast. What is the difference in taste?
Antoin Koeman's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
646 views

Understanding Coffee Bean names as they relate to roast

So for example, in my local Fairway Market, I see barrels of coffee beans labeled such as "Ethiopian Harrar", "Costa Rica Tarrazu", "Ethiopia Yirgacheffe" etc. These names literally refer to ...
joe's user avatar
  • 11
4 votes
1 answer
249 views

"Speed Roasting" from Coffee Tonya: Is it just as good?

If any of you are familiar with the local coffee chain in Yokohama Japan, called Coffee Tonya, they have this speed roaster that roasts the beans you choose from their great selection of beans from ...
farankoshan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Replace gear in Whirly-Pop with metal

I was roasting coffee using a Whirly Pop manual crank popcorn popper when one of the cheap plastic gears broke (luckily, I have 2 poppers). Does anyone know where to get metal gears that could be ...
OpiesDad's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
2 answers
157 views

Is it possible to make instant coffee of varying roasts?

I've never seen instant coffees being sold consisting of varying roasts (i.e. light/mild, medium, dark etc.) does such a thing exist? Or is there a reason why they haven't been tried?
Bensstats's user avatar
  • 638
2 votes
3 answers
478 views

How should I distribute coffee from a small roaster?

I am about to start a coffee roasting business somewhere in the States. For now the game plan is to sell online. What are the most feasible strategies to ship small batches (14 oz)? Is that a good ...
BigM's user avatar
  • 191
6 votes
3 answers
13k views

How much weight reduction occurs after roasting coffee beans?

Does the roasting process lead to weight reduction? If so, what are determining factors? type of coffee? type of roast(dark, medium etc) ? If you have X lbs of unroasted coffee beans, how much (...
BigM's user avatar
  • 191
6 votes
3 answers
6k views

How long does it take coffee beans to degas?

A google search brings up a great article by Hannah from Fellow Products called "Understanding Degassing: Is Fresh Best?," in which she claims: Degassing varies depending on the type of ...
Jonathan Muse's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
388 views

Taste of coffee that has not rested long enough

There is a lot of speculation about how long to allow coffee to rest after roasting prior to cupping, see this post and this post, and it has been discussed at length at home barista and other places ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 285
4 votes
1 answer
963 views

How does humidity affect roasting?

How does the humidity affect the length of time required to reach a good light roast in a gas fired roaster.
user7210369's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
800 views

Where to measure ET on drum roaster

I am considering upgrading my home roasting setup to a gas Kaldi Wide. Part of what is so appealing is that this roaster is so bare bones and will be easy to modify to try different things. I am ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 285
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to judge time between cracks when roasting

I just roasted beans at home for the first time and have a question about the expected timing between cracks. I roasted 1 cup of beans in a Crate and Barrel stovetop popcorn popper on the side burner ...
Bren's user avatar
  • 61
7 votes
1 answer
286 views

Roast Profile vs Rest Time, any connection?

TL;DR: Is there any science or data to support coffee that has undergone longer roast cycles needing less rest/degas time? For some time, I have been doing my own roasting by cranking the machine to ...
Suspended User's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Roasting suggestion for Behmor 1600+ for Rwandan beans

My Behmor manual suggests profiles 1 and 2 for hard beans, 3 and 4 for soft low grown beans, and 5 for Island beans, city/city+. I've been roasting Rwandan beans on 3 and it's the best, but a little ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 285
12 votes
6 answers
7k views

What are the flavor characteristics of under-roasted coffee?

As a frequent coffee drinker, I can tell when the coffee beans have been over-roasted; the coffee is bitter. What can I tell when the beans have been under-roasted? What does under-roasted coffee ...
user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
264 views

What's the recommended way to roast coffee beans at home? [duplicate]

There are couple of different methods to roast beans at home. Namely; Using a specific home roaster Using a pan Using a hair dryer Using a (sometimes modified) corn popper are alternatives I have ...
MTSan's user avatar
  • 7,788
8 votes
2 answers
217 views

What was the cause for the current overwhelming popularity in the brighter, more acidic coffees?

Almost every coffee shop I go to serves up quite acidic and bright coffees. It seems that this is where modern coffee is and is not necessarily a bizarre phenomenon in itself but in particular the ...
Shiri's user avatar
  • 1,301
7 votes
2 answers
264 views

How to methodically pick out coffee nuances

I have been roasting coffee for years now at home. I definitely can pick out overall coffee differences (body, acidity, astringency, fruited, etc.) but when I read ratings and notes from my provider (...
user18877's user avatar
  • 293
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What are the common Ethiopia Sidamo roast suggestions?

I usually roast Brazil and Colombia beans, and I must say I have already found the profile I've been wanting in those beans, like the chocolaty nutty, the right balance of acidity and all. It happens ...
Allie's user avatar
  • 119
7 votes
2 answers
313 views

Nutrition information of roasting coffee in butter oil

I understand that some Asian coffees, like those from Vietnam and Cambodia, are roasted in butter oil. Does anybody know how much of the saturated fat and cholesterol in the butter is absorbed by the ...
ronga's user avatar
  • 181
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Can I reduce harmful terpenes?

There are reports that terpenes in coffee made without a paper filter raise cholesterol and risk of atherosclerosis / heart disease. (See Coffee and Cholesterol and Warning: Going to the Coffee Shop ...
Jim L.'s user avatar
  • 265
4 votes
1 answer
958 views

What coffee bean and roast are appropriate with soy milk?

Soy milk tastes quite different from cow milk. Yet coffee chains seem to make their milk-based drinks from the same coffee pot. The pot is most often made of dark-roast blends "from the house", and it ...
Eric Platon's user avatar
  • 2,261
6 votes
1 answer
186 views

Is it possible to roast coffee in an industrial glass kiln?

Could you roast coffee in an industrial glass kiln and it be drinkable? A strange question and purely hypothetical. This came about with a discussion with one of my friends who is a glass maker at ...
Consume Coffee's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
961 views

Why does coffee lose caffeine as it is roasted?

I have heard that coffee actually loses caffeine as you roast it, which means darker blends have less caffeine. Why is this?
Caleb Kleveter's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the Roasterie's city of fountains blend?

I eat roasted coffee beans on occasion, and usually all taste about the same. But I have noticed that beans from the Roasterie's City of Fountains blend have a rather burnt flavor. I turns out the ...
Caleb Kleveter's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
12k views

Why do some grounds float and others sink when brewing by pour over

When brewing by the pour over method (in my case with a Chemex) I've noticed that some ground beans will float when I fill the filter with hot water, and other beans will not float. It's consistent ...
timgcarlson's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
202 views

Roasting my coffee beans

I just read online that some people roast their coffee bean before they grind the bean, to adjust the flavor. This sounds really interesting, and I would like to try. I would like to do this properly, ...
Peter Pei Guo's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
3k views

Reduce power of popcorn popper for roasting coffee

I've been roasting coffee for a couple of years now, and I've always used a popcorn popper. I'm interested in taking things a bit more seriously and would like to be a bit more meticulous when it ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 429
10 votes
6 answers
714 views

What is white coffee?

What is white coffee? Does "white coffee" refer to the roast level of the beans, or additives to the beverage, or is it some other type of coffee bean, or a different beverage completely?
Marlo Olonso's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
18k views

What is Breakfast/Morning blend?

What features does a breakfast or a morning blend have that other roasts or varieties don't have? Is it always the similar or does it vary by distributor? Is there any difference between breakfast ...
Peter Turner's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
161 views

Quality of ground coffee

Recently I've had some amazingly bad coffee in local cafes, and this week I had the same experience with some ground coffee I bought. I used a french press for that. Watery, dark colour, bitter and ...
ptolemy's user avatar
  • 51
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why do most coffee shops use such dark roast?

I've noticed that most (non-specialty) places that sell coffee tend to have very dark roasts. This includes Starbucks, any Fast Food restaurant, most nicer restaurants, and hotel coffee. I can't ...
Rogue's user avatar
  • 373
16 votes
3 answers
12k views

How long can I store roasted coffee beans?

How long do they retain their qualities? In the coffee store near my home the seller told me that their coffee beans are stored for 1-3 months in their shop. But after purchase I'm also storing them ...
gephaest's user avatar
  • 263